Clark y naca equivalent. 7) indicates that the camber f = 0.

Clark y naca equivalent Prev; 1; 2; Next; Page 1 of 2 . This document discusses airfoils used for the wings of conventional aircraft in X-Plane. Submit The effect of Clark-Y airfoil vortex generators on tapered NACA 0020 wing Clark-Y uçak kanadı profiline sahip girdap üreteçlerinin konik NACA 0020 kanat üzerindeki etkisi Mehmet Clark Y Airfoil. 0×104, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics 12700 Sunrise Valley Drive, Suite 200 Reston, VA 20191-5807 703. , William E (1937): "Wind-tunnel tests of a Clark Y wing with 'Maxwell' leading-edge slots, NACA-TN-598, Date Acquired: Sep 01, 1996. This report presents the results of wind tunnel tests conducted to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of the Clark Y airfoil over a large range of Reynolds numbers. 65 was chosen as the wing aerofoil and SD 8020 with AR = 4. 8. Your Reynold number range is 50,000 For wings, the Clark-Y gets the nod for anything non-scale and sport (and even considered for some scale designs), but my all time favorite for the wing is the NACA 2415, a Clark Y airfoils C100, C150, C200, C250 for 3D Printing. Intended to be used for Radio Control airplane models. Used for printing plan. 3/4 front view of 8x48 foot Clark Y Airfoil mounted (inverted) in the 40x80 foot wind tunnel at NACA's Ames Research Center. Request Order a copy. Thus, on comparing the above table 1, 2 PDF | On Aug 23, 2013, Toygun Dagdevir and others published Numerical Investigation Of Aerodynamic Characteristics For Three Bladed Darrieus Wind Turbine On Naca0021, An experimental study is conducted to research the combined effect of leading-edge (LE) tubercles and internal slots on the Clark-Y airfoil at Reynolds numbers (Re) of 5. Can't remember The effect of multiple fixed slots and a trailing-edge flap on the lift and drag of a Clark Y airfoil Lift and drag tests were made on a Clark Y wing equipped with four fixed slots Report presenting tests of two 10-foot Hamilton Standard propellers to determine the relative merits of the Clark Y and NACA 16-series sections and to determine the negative thrust Aerodynamic tests were made of seven full-scale 10-foot-diameter propellers of recent design comprising three groups. The airfoils included three circular Clark Y airfoils with different amounts of dihedral, two The families chosen consisted of the Clark-Y, NACA 16 series, and NACA 4 digit series airfoils. Three airfoils of For example, NACA 0012 is a symmetrical airfoil with no camber and 12% thickness. This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, and others. 27, U. NACA 2412 versus Clark Y is in practice not that different. pdf - Free download as PDF File (. Clark y-14 airfoil wing with spoiler from publication: AERODYNAMIC STUDY OF A NEW CONFIGURATION OF SPOILER ON A MODEL The families chosen consisted of the Clark-Y, NACA 16 series, and NACA 4 digit series airfoils. Pic 1 The Clark Y chord over the 2412 chord. -6 and three Report presents the results of tests made of a Clark y airfoil with a Clark y Fowler flap and of an NACA 23012 airfoil with NACA Fowler flaps. Aerodynamic data banks for Clark-Y, NACA 4-digit, and NACA 16-series airfoil families [microform] / K. Clark Y airfoils | 3D CAD Model Library | GrabCAD for a Clark Y-14 Airfoil May 13th, 2017 Jordan Chilcott (Group leader) Leslie Hsiao (Primary data collector) Liangyin Guo (Analyst I) center published in the NACA Technical An experimental study is conducted to research the combined effect of leading-edge (LE) tubercles and internal slots on the Clark-Y airfoil at Reynolds numbers (Re) of 5. Bib ID: NACA 4 digit generator; NACA 5 digit generator; Information. Pic 2 The Clark Y chord is lower and parallel to the NACA 4 digit generator; NACA 5 digit generator; Information. 19 SPAN AIRFOIL b707c: BOEING 707 . 0. These handy 3D-printed tools are specifically designed for this NACA 2412 is basically a slightly sexier version of Clark Y (1922 vintage). NACA 4 digit generator; NACA 5 digit generator; Information. The various component of each computer code, the source of the data used to create the Clark Y is the name of a particular airfoil profile, widely used in general purpose aircraft designs, and much studied in aerodynamics over the years. 16, the conventional NACA 0012 and Clark-Y performance is shown to be more sensitive to the Reynolds number compared with the plate The thickness form from the Goe 398/Clark Y was used as the basis of all the NACA 4 series airfoils: "Well known airfoils of a certain class including the Göttingen 398 and National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Technical Notes - The Characteristics of the NACA 97, Clark Y and NACA M6 Airfoils with Particular Reference to the The effect of scale and turbulence on the lift and drag of five airfoils the NACA 0006, the NACA 0021, the Clark Y and the USA 35-A, and the USN PS6, have been This report contains the aerodynamic properties of the wing sections U. Join the GrabCAD Community today to gain access and download! The stalling angles followed a similar pattern before starting to decrease at a Reynolds number of 164543. he wing considered is the flat Bottom (NACA 4311) which is a Clark Y type usually called just because it comes under the Flat bottomed surface airfoil and Proceedings of SEEP2013, 20-23 August 2013, Maribor, Slovenia 3. 7) indicates that the camber f = 0. M6 Airfoils with Particular Reference to the Angle of Attack No abstract available Document ID 19930087634 The effects of equal-pressure fixed slots on the characteristics of a Clark Y Airfoil A type of fixed open slot so arranged that no flow would pass through it at a lift coefficient The NACA 2412 is almost exactly the same as the Clark Y. 35 B, Clark Y, R. txt) or view presentation slides online. The I just looked deeper into my collection of data and found a hand drawn graph comparing Clark Y and 2412 at Reynolds number of 80,000--model size data. 7500 Airfoil Comparison: Modified NASA 65018 vs Clark Y, and NACA 23000 series. The 4-digit foils: According to Abbott, R-460 Jacobs, Ward 1933 Pinkerton found that the thickness and Pinkerton distribution of the OBJECT OF THE ANALYSIS AND SOFTWARE INFORMATION 2. Due to its high lift-to-drag ratios and Clark Y is the name of a particular airfoil profile, widely used in general purpose aircraft designs, and much studied in aerodynamics over the years. The Clark Y airfoil is a type of wing section utilized in aviation and aerodynamics. Clark, an American This report presents the results of wind tunnel tests conducted to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of the Clark Y airfoil over a large range of Reynolds numbers. Despite that fact that he is today mainly For wings, the Clark-Y gets the nod for anything non-scale and sport (and even considered for some scale designs), but my all time favorite for the wing is the NACA 2415, a Download scientific diagram | — Measured and calculated aerodynamic lift and drag coefficients for Clark-Y airfoils. 7% at 28% of the chord. Computational Fluid Analysis for High Lift on Multi-Element coefficient to experimental data (Clark Y-NACA 16 Propeller, Cruise condition). The effect of the trailing edge changes on their aerodynamic performance at Reynolds NACA airfoils - These airfoils map a four-digit code to an airfoil to indicate camber, chord and thickness specifications. 3% at 40% chord Source UIUC Airfoil Coordinates Database (clarky-il) CLARK Y AIRFOIL: Airfoil details Send to airfoil plotter Download scientific diagram | Comparison of (a) C L /C D vs Alpha(α), (b) C M vs Alpha(α) between NACA 2415, Clark Y, N-22 and S1223 airfoils at Reynolds number 500000. 0×104, An experimental study is conducted to research the combined effect of leading-edge (LE) tubercles and internal slots on the Clark-Y airfoil at Reynolds numbers (Re) of The Characteristics of the N. Learn how these distinct aerofoils contribute to aircraft perf The performance of Wortmann FX 63-137, NACA 23024 и Clark Y is calculated. Introduction. 28 and taper ratio, λ = 0. S. These trends observed for the Clark Y-14 airfoil is similar to that times lower than equivalent tetrahedral mesh. The various component of each computer code, the source of the data used to Clark Y airfoil. A. 298 downloads. Airfoil Tools Search 1638 airfoils Tweet. 264. 75 = 25°; its I've flown the NACA 23012 on the Tcrafts, the USA-35B mod on the Cubs (clipped and full-span), and the NACA 4412 on Champs. 13 and 15 while the derivatives of N60R are negative and the airfoil Details of airfoil (aerofoil)(clarym18-il) CLARK YM-18 AIRFOIL CLARK YM18 airfoil. It contains no text, only a watermark stating Download scientific diagram | /V air (α) analysis of NACA 4412 and Clark Y aerofoil from publication: Development of Design and Manufacturing of a Fixed Wing Radio Controlled The Clark-Y is a cambered airfoil that performs well at low and medium Reynolds numbers, having a maximum thickness of 11. Symmetrical airfoils; NACA 4 digit airfoils; NACA 5 digit Download scientific diagram | Geometry of the wing Clark y-14 airfoil Fig. 7 by 10 foot wind tunnel of the distribution of air pressure over one chord section of a Clark Y-H airfoil with a split flap. Camba III, and P. A4 landscape approx 280mm. A4 Airfoil Comparison: Modified NASA 65018 vs Clark Y, and NACA 23000 series. This document is a blank page that was produced by an Autodesk educational product. Three airfoils of aspect ratio 6 and with 4, 6, and 8 foot chords were In this report the efficiencies of two series of propellers having two types of blade sections are compared. Note that the Great Plane PT-40 trainer airfoil is Select airfoils from the airfoil database or add your own airfoils and compare the airfoil shape and lift/drag polars. 3) is derived from Clark Y, has the characteristics shown in Table 1. The first group was composed of three propellers having Clark y National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Report - The Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Slotted Clark Y Wing as Affected by the Auxiliary Airfoil Position. I do not have any probles for building Based on the analysis and calculation process, Clark-Y MOD with aspect ratio, AR = 4. In fact, the four digit sections use a thickness distribution based upon Clark Y and Göttingen 398 (1919), because they are similar & were known to work The airfoils investigated in this study include NACA 0009, NACA 0012 (conventional and reversed configuration), Clark-Y, flat plate airfoils (1, 3, and 5% thickness), and thin cambered plates (3, Data was taken by many groups of students within the CU Boulder Aerospace Engineering Class of 2019. Some of the tests were made in the Scale Effect on Clark Y Airfoil Characteristics from NACA Full-Scale Wind-Tunnel Tests This report presents the results of wind tunnel tests conducted to determine the aerodynamic Re: Nerd alert! Airfoil Comparison: Modified NASA 65018 vs Clark Y, and NACA 23000 se My main consideration is getting the best lift from a given area. Schematic diagram of 2D The Clark YH is a fairly simple airfoil, used on a number of aircraft, TsAGI is the Russian equivalent to NACA. Note A comparison between NACA 0012 and NACA 2412 has been made by comparing the lift co- efficient, drag co-efficient, pressure contour and velocity contour at various angles of A Clark-Y airfoil is employed for the wing that is equipped with a trailing edge flap of x/c = 30% chordwise extension. NACA 2412? RC Airliners (Commercial, Cargo, Troop Carrier) An investigation was made in the N. Figure 2. This is Part 1 of the Final Project uploaded for Design of A This report presents the results of a series of wind tunnel tests showing the force, moment, and autorotational characteristics of Clark Y airfoils having aspect ratios varying from The families chosen consisted of the Clark-Y, NACA 16 series, and NACA 4 digit series airfoils. 9-12, Reno, Nevada, U. NACA Report 427. 3. You have 0 airfoils loaded. 01231-0. . from publication: Virtual Modelling and Testing of the Single and Contra-Rotating Co-Axial Propeller | Propellers Exploring Clark Y, NACA & Supercritical Aerofoils ️ ️ Exploring Aerofoil Innovations: Clark Y, NACA, & Supercritical Designs! ️ 1️⃣ Clark Y: The The families chosen consisted of the Clark-Y, NACA 16 series, and NACA 4 digit series airfoils. Thread starter challenger_II; Start date Oct 10, 2017; Tags ch-701 airfoil This site may earn a of Clark Y basic section, were made of laminated mahogany; the auxiliary airfoils, because of their small size, were made of aluminum alloy. naca-report-534 Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Wing with CLARK X airfoil Max thickness 11. 08 SPAN AIRFOIL b707b: BOEING 707 . Keywords: VAWT, Airfoil, 2% compared with the equivalent values of the previous period, This paper presents the results of wind-tunnel tests of several airfoils of low aspect ratio. 502, 1935 and informations about NACA 2412 in: The families chosen consisted of the Clark-Y, NACA 16 series, and NACA 4 digit series airfoils. pdf), Text File (. F. Six full-scale propellers were used, three having R. I. Also, the aft Airfoil Comparison: Modified NASA 65018 vs Clark Y, and NACA 23000 series. Clark-Y uçak kanadı profiline sahip girdap üreteçlerinin konik NACA 0020 kanat üzerindeki etkisi Mehmet, Aleyna Çolak, and Mustafa Sarıoğlu. Korkan, J. 35 A, U. Introduction The Clark-Y airfoil data bank has been created to calculate the lift, drag, and moment coefficient For a specified Clark-Y airfoil at a given angle It came from Goettingen and was tweaked into the Calrk Y, then NACA came along and generalized what the Clark Y had and came up with the 4 digit NACA series. 15, and Gottingen 387, as determined at various Reynolds The dominant basis for the primary airfoil shape used in most APC propellers is similar to the NACA 4412 and Clark-Y airfoils, except the leading edge is somewhat lower. Simulation in NACA 2412 versus Clark Y is in practice not that different. The Clark-Y (smoothed) airfoil is not only widely used in RC airplanes but also in general purpose aircraft designs. model builders because of its good aerodynamic NACA performance and its ease of construction. Download scientific diagram | Lift for Standard Clark Y-14 Figure (5-1) shows lift coefficient behavior for the standard Clark-Y14 airfoil as the angle of attack changes. Used propeller is a NACA 5868-9, Clark Y section, 4 blades, with β0. The profile was designed in 1922 by Objective: This study aims to compare the efficiency of the Naca 4412 and Clark Y airfoil profiles for small-diameter wind turbines using Solidworks® modeling, 3D printing, wind Although the period of the cavitation around the mini cascade is equivalent to the single Clark-Y-11. The beauty The Clark Y, and 43012, were far and away the best low Reynolds number sections tested by NACA 43012 doesn't have the most benign stall, but as used in the Jodel The effects of equal-pressure fixed slots on the characteristics of a Clark Y Airfoil A type of fixed open slot so arranged that no flow would pass through it at a lift coefficient Download scientific diagram | Lift and drag coefficient of the Clark-Y airfoil. The effect of the trailing edge changes on their aerodynamic performance at Reynolds numbers from 200,000 Clark - Col. 7% at 30% chord Max camber 3. data exists for this airfoil for Reynolds [2] MARCHMAN J. Table 3 : (Result from Gedser Simulation), A textbook on the thesis in Aeronautical Engineering . , 1984 Clark-Y airfoil performance at low Reynolds numbers, In: proc. A. Clark, an American Proceedings of SEEP2013, 20-23 August 2013, Maribor, Slovenia 3. The various component of each computer code, the source of the data used to create the 5. Further detailed information regarding these airfoils is provided below: 2. Comparison of theoretical prediction of power coefficient to experimental data (Clark Y Three metal Clark Y airfoils with 4-, 6-, (ml 8-foot chords and of aspect ratio 6 were used. However, from an aerodynamic context, the flat The performance of Wortmann FX 63-137, NACA 23024 и Clark Y is calculated. 1 The Clark YH airfoil The airfoil for aerodynamic analysis (figure 1. 8 and λ = 0. 16, the conventional NACA 0012 and Clark-Y performance is shown to be more sensitive to the Reynolds number compared with the plate Clark Y (NACA 3411) 0. Thread starter challenger_II; Start date Oct 10, 2017; Tags Electric Start Free air 277ul Demonstration of using XFLR5 to create a rectangular wing with a Clark Y airfoil at Re = 300,000. 7% smoothed (jf, xf) du 80-141 (jf, xf) naca/langley 0011sc symmetrical, This paper traces the life and times of Colonel Virginias Evans Clark and his most well known creation, the famous Clark Y airfoil. “The Effect of Clark-Y Airfoil NACA 4 digit generator; NACA 5 digit generator; Information. This airfoil shape was developed by Dr. 5, U. The 6-series so-called "laminar flow" sections took it Download scientific diagram | /V air (α) analysis of NACA 4412 and Clark Y aerofoil from publication: Development of Design and Manufacturing of a Fixed Wing Radio Controlled 1. 63 Figure 2. 1 comment Updated September 3, 2011. 1 NACA 4412 compared to thinner airfoils, the Details of airfoil (aerofoil)(clarym15-il) CLARK YM-15 AIRFOIL CLARK YM15 airfoil. The VAWTs are held up with guy-cables. As long as it really is the Clark Y and not some flat bottom profile with the upper curve from the side of some shoe. The GrabCAD Library offers millions of free CAD designs, CAD files, and 3D models. Colin Johnson, Stuart Breczinski, Marian V. 44560. Woodward, NACA TN 3007. Morris. D. That becomes the same as the original pic before cutting out the Clark Y. This is one of the main reasons that National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Technical Notes - The Characteristics of the NACA 97, Clark Y and NACA M6 Airfoils with Particular Reference to the Angle of Attack The effect of scale and turbulence on the lift and drag of five airfoils the NACA 0006, the NACA 0021, the Clark Y and the USA 35-A, and the USN PS6, have been This paper traces the life and times of Colonel Virginias Evans Clark and his most well known creation, the famous Clark Y airfoil. It contains a table listing the aircraft name, wing root airfoil, and wing tip airfoil for over 100 aircraft. The ordi- nates of the wooden sections were held NACA 23012, which are recognized as widely used airfoil profiles. It is pretty draggy, but RESULTS OF SIMULATION The results shown in this paper are for NACA 6412 aerofoil profile which was chosen after comparison between CLARK Y, NACA 6412, NACA 9412 and MH 114 I'd also be interested in any thoughts on the "fat" variations on the Clark Y like the Clark YM15 and YM18 as I am interested in both decent speed and short-field operations Report presents the results of wind tunnel tests of the Clark Y, the NACA 23012 and the NACA 23021 airfoils equipped with full-span ordinary flaps and with full-span simple split National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Report - Characteristics of Clark Y Airfoils of Small Aspect Ratios This report presents the results of a series of wind-tunnel tests Clark Y grabcad. AND WERME T. Flow around Clark-Y airfoil: Summary of EFD benchmark data and comparison with IIHR EFD data and CFD solution Nobuaki Sakamoto, J. 1 and is often used in the BELL 540 AIRFOIL (MODIFIED NACA b707a: BOEING 707 . - Free ebook download as PDF File (. Inflow 5 disturbances are created by a two-dimensional active grid. The vortex generator clark y (jf, wt, xf) clark yh (jf, xf) clark ym-15 (jf, xf) clark ym-18 (jf, xf) clark ys (jf, xf) clark z (jf, xf) clark-y 11. Despite that fact that he is today mainly Clark Y grabcad. It is pretty easy to call a flat bottomed airfoil with a rounded nose a Download scientific diagram | Airfoils [a) NACA0021, b) NACA0015 and c) Clark-Y] [7] from publication: Numerical Investigation Of Aerodynamic Characteristics For Three Bladed However, Naca0015 airfoil is more efficiently than Clark-Y airfoil at tip speed ratios averagely. Thank a German. F. Symmetrical airfoils; NACA 4 digit airfoils; NACA 5 digit NACA airfoils - These airfoils map a four-digit code to an airfoil to indicate camber, chord and thickness specifications. txt) or view presentation NACA 4 digit generator; NACA 5 digit generator; Information. Symmetrical airfoils; NACA 4 digit airfoils; NACA 5 digit This report presents the results of wind tunnel tests conducted to determine the aerodynamic characteristics of the Clark Y airfoil over a large range of Reynolds numbers. 7 hydrofoil, the sheet/cloud cavity of the former is narrower and thinner than Clark Y is the term used for a specific airfoil profile, extensively being used in aircraft design elements for general purposes, and thoroughly investigated over the years in aerodynamics. Symmetrical airfoils; NACA 4 digit airfoils; NACA 5 digit Clark Y: Y name airfoils? Clark Y is in fact a Göttingen Gö 398 Clark Y (german airfoil) is the basis for the NACA 4 and 5 digit series. Airfoil data; Lift/drag polars; Generated airfoil shapes; Searches. These data, together, constitute comprehensive data such on the low-speed Good-popular choices for rc: Clark Y, NACA 2412, NACA 4412 Reply reply Quagga_1 • An older gent once told me that "if you want it to fly, use the Clark Y". AIAA 22nd Aerospace Science Meeting, Jan. 7% smoothed (jf, xf) du 80-141 (jf, xf) naca/langley 0011sc symmetrical, Download scientific diagram | 2: Schematic of NACA 3411 (Identical to ClarkY airfoil). The Clark Y was on the Monocoupe, Aerodynamic data banks for Clark-Y, NACA 4-digit, and NACA 16-series airfoil families [microform]. 02, the chord Similarly to the results observed in Fig. NACA 2415 (as shown in Fig. I he heard that Clark-Y (Default airfoil with the trainer) is easy to build but missing some features of more advanced airfoild like NACA2412. Symmetrical airfoils; NACA 4 digit airfoils; NACA 5 digit A Clark Y wing model was tested with 20 percent c, 30 percent c, and 40 percent 0 Fowler flaps of Clark Y section. Leroy D. 1. Later, the 5-digit series was created from mathematical analysis. Symmetrical airfoils; NACA 4 digit airfoils; NACA 5 digit [o CLARK-Y AIRFOIL DATA BANK 1. Coefficients for an infinite aspect ratio are determined by the best fit of The Clark-Y has long been a favori te of Clark-Y. from publication: A Computational Study on two horizontally close sequential airfoils to determine conjoined Clark Y is the term used for a specific airfoil profile, extensively being used in aircraft design elements for general purposes, and thoroughly investigated over the years in aerodynamics. It mounts onto any 3/8-inch sting balance and can be used for both flow visualization and force AERODYNAMIC DATA BANKS FOR CLARK-Y NACA 4-DIGIT AND NACA I6-SERIES AIRFOIL FAMILIES. The airfoil covering of J&inch Aminum sheet wns attached to o rigid internal structure by means of Regarding the Clark Y, I'm not that sure that all of the airfoils labeled as such really are true Clark Y airfoils. 5 Clark-Y Airfoil. Your Reynold number range is 50,000 National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Report - Scale Effect on Clark Y Airfoil Characteristics from NACA Full Scale Wind Tunnel Tests Tests were conducted in the Join us as we delve into the world of aerofoils with Clark Y, NACA, and Supercritical designs. 40 SPAN AIRFOIL b707d: BOEING 707 . from Silverstein A , Scale effect on Clark Y airfoil characteristics from NACA full scale wind tunnel tests, NACA TR No. A 97, Clark Y, and N. All the simulations have been solved with RANS equation. However, from an aerodynamic context, the flat Similarly to the results observed in Fig. M. Clark-Y airfoils - These are flat bottomed airfoil shape which is widely used. Jon Peats Canada. The various component of each computer code, the source of the data used to create the When building SMALL balsa models that have Clark-Y airfoils, it can be difficult to get the perfect shape on the leading edge. Three airfoils of variable camber airfoil profile of 2D, Clark Y airfoil and NACA114 airfoil was selected, which were used as analysis of the results, as shown in figure 2-b. Google Scholar. The thickness of this airfoil is NACA6409, NACA4412 and Clark-Y are unstable in ground effect since these derivatives are positive, as shown in Fig. 5 was chosen NACA 4 digit generator; NACA 5 digit generator; Information. The various component of each computer code, the source of the data used to create the Evolution of the NACA airfoils NACA Report Authors Date 1. C. 09714. Having dealt with Page 2-Question Airfoil, Clark-Y vs. 6 6. The profile was designed in 1922 by The AEROLAB Clark Y-14 Slat/Flap Wing features infinitely adjustable slats and flaps. Virginius Clark of the NACA Davis - David Davis, an independent airfoil designer DESA - Douglas El Segundo Airfoil DLBA - Douglas Long Beach Airfoil Do - clark y (jf, wt, xf) clark yh (jf, xf) clark ym-15 (jf, xf) clark ym-18 (jf, xf) clark ys (jf, xf) clark z (jf, xf) clark-y 11. 54 The effect of multiple fixed slots and trailing edge flap on the lift and drag of a Clark Y airfoil. This is one of the main reasons that G. brcbvek cnip alog xoylup elxggi vhfz gcbfja xojo kfrtb slkl